part
 
part
 (pärt) noun
Abbr. p., pt.
1.
	A portion, division, piece, or segment of a whole. 
2.
	Any of several equal portions or fractions that can constitute a whole or into which a whole can be divided: a mixture of two parts flour to one part sugar. 
3.
	A division of a literary work: a novel in three parts. 
4.
	a. An organ, a member, or another division of an organism. b. parts The external genitalia.
5.	A component that can be separated from or attached to a system; a detachable piece: spare parts for cars. 
6.	A role: She has the main part in the play. 
7.	One's responsibility, duty, or obligation; share: We each do our part to keep the house clean. 
8.	Often parts Individual endowment or ability; talent. 
9.	Often parts A region, area, land, or territory: "Minding your own business is second nature in these parts" (Boston). 
10.	The line where the hair on the head is parted. 
11.	Music. a. The music or score for a particular instrument, as in an orchestra. b. One of the melodic divisions or voices of a contrapuntal composition.
verb
parted
, parting, parts
 
verb
, transitive
1.
	To divide or break into separate parts. 
2.
	To break up (a relationship) by separating the elements involved: parted company. 
3.
	To put or keep apart: No one could part the two friends. 
4.
	To comb (hair, for example) away from a dividing line, as on the scalp. 
5.
	Archaic. To divide into shares or portions. 
verb
, intransitive
1.
	To become divided or separated: The curtain parted in the middle. 
2.
	To go apart from one another; separate: They parted as friends. They were forced to part from one another. 
3.
	To separate or divide into ways going in different directions: The road parts about halfway into the forest. 
4.
	To go away; depart. See synonyms at separate.  
5.
	To disagree by factions: The committee parted over the issue of pay raises for employees. 
6.
	Archaic. To die. 
adverb
Partially; in part: part yellow, part green. 
adjective
Not full or complete; partial: a part owner of the business. 
 
phrasal verb.
part with
To give up or let go of; relinquish. 
 
idiom.
for (one's) part
So far as one is concerned. 
for the most part
To the greater extent; generally or mostly. 
in good part
Good-naturedly or with good grace; without taking offense: take a joke in good part. 
in part
To some extent; partly. 
on the part of
Regarding or with respect to the one specified: Brilliant strategy on the part of Confederate forces ensured their victory at Chancellorsville. 
part and parcel
A basic or essential part: Working overtime is part and parcel of his job. 
take part
To join in; participate: He took part in the celebration. 
take (someone's) part
To side with in a disagreement; support. 
 
[Middle English, from Old French, from Latin pars, part-.]