lift
lift
(lĭft) verb
lifted
, lifting, lifts
verb
, transitive
1.
a. To direct or carry from a lower to a higher position; raise: lift one's eyes; lifted the suitcase. b. To transport by air: The helicopter lifted the entire team to the meet.
2. a. To revoke by taking back; rescind: lifted the embargo. b. To bring an end to (a blockade or siege) by removing forces.
3. To cease (artillery fire) in an area.
4. a. To raise in condition, rank, or esteem. b. To uplift; elate: Your telephone call really lifted my spirits.
5. To remove (plants) from the ground for transplanting.
6. To project or sound in loud, clear tones: lifted their voices in song.
7. Informal. To steal; pilfer: A thief lifted my wallet.
8. Informal. To copy from something already published; plagiarize: lifted whole paragraphs from the encyclopedia.
9. To pay off or clear (a debt or mortgage, for example).
10. To perform cosmetic surgery on (the face), especially in order to remove wrinkles or sagging skin.
11. a. Sports. To hit (a golf ball) very high into the air. b. To pick up (a golf ball) to place it in a better lie.
verb
, intransitive
1.
a. To rise; ascend. b. To yield to upward pressure: These windows lift easily.
2. a. To disappear or disperse by or as if by rising: By afternoon the smog had lifted. b. To stop temporarily: The rain lifted by morning.
3. To become elevated; soar: Their spirits lifted when help came.
noun
1.
The act or process of rising or raising to a higher position.
2.
Power or force available for raising: the lift of a pump.
3.
An amount or a weight raised or capable of being raised at one time; a load.
4.
a. The extent or height to which something is raised or rises; the amount of elevation. b. The distance or space through which something is raised or rises.
5. A rise or an elevation in the level of the ground.
6. An elevation of the spirits: The good news gave us a lift.
7. A raised, high, or erect position, as of a part of the body: the lift of his chin.
8. A machine or device designed to pick up, raise, or carry something.
9. One of the layers of leather, rubber, or other material making up the heel of a shoe.
10. Chiefly British. A passenger or cargo elevator.
11. A ride in a vehicle given to help someone reach a destination: gave my friend a lift into town.
12. Assistance or help: gave her a lift with her heavy packages.
13. A set of pumps used in a mine.
14. The component of the total aerodynamic force acting on an airfoil or on an entire aircraft or winged missile perpendicular to the relative wind and normally exerted in an upward direction, opposing the pull of gravity.
phrasal verb.
lift off
To begin flight: The spacecraft lifted off at noon.
idiom.
lift fire
To increase the range of artillery fire by elevating the muzzle of a piece.
[Middle English liften, from Old Norse lypta.]
lift
ʹable adjective
lift
ʹer noun
Synonyms:
lift, raise, rear, elevate, hoist, heave, boost. These verbs mean to move something from a lower to a higher level or position. Lift sometimes stresses the expenditure of effort: a trunk too heavy to lift; requires three men to lift the piano. Raise often implies movement to an approximately vertical position: raised the window slightly; raising a monument to the war dead. Rear is frequently interchangeable with raise: rear a ladder; rear a flagpole. "Her family reared a sumptuous mausoleum over her remains" (Macaulay). Elevate is sometimes synonymous with the preceding terms (used two pillows to keep his head elevated), but it more often suggests exalting, ennobling, or raising morally or intellectually: "A generous and elevated mind is distinguished by nothing more certainly than an eminent degree of curiosity" (Samuel Johnson). Hoist is applied principally to the lifting of heavy objects, often by mechanical means: hoist a sunken ship; uses a crane to hoist the construction beams. To heave is to lift or raise with great effort or force: heaved the pack onto his back. Boost suggests upward movement effected by or as if by pushing from below: boosted the child into the saddle; boost sales; boost morale. See also synonyms at steal.