Many believe sushi began in Japan. However, sushi was created in the 4th century BC in China. Sushi was prepared much differently than it is today. It was not meant for a delicious cuisine, rather, it was used for preserving food. Salted fish was kept in fermented rice for several years to help preserve the fish and make it more portable. After sometime, the fermented fish was able to be eaten and the rice was thrown away.