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Từ điển Anh - Việt
primitive
['primitiv]
|
tính từ
nguyên thuỷ, ban sơ
người nguyên thuỷ
chủ nghĩa cộng sản nguyên thuỷ
thô sơ, cổ xưa
vũ khí cổ xưa, vũ khí thô sơ
gốc (từ, mẫu)
(toán học); (địa lý,địa chất) nguyên thuỷ
nhóm nguyên thuỷ
nguyên hàm
danh từ
(nghệ thuật) hoạ sĩ, nhà điêu khắc (trước thời Phục hưng); hoạ sĩ vẽ theo xu hướng nguyên thủy
tranh của hoạ sĩ trước thời Phục hưng; tranh của hoạ sĩ vẽ theo xu hướng nguyên thủy
màu gốc
(ngôn ngữ học) từ gốc
Chuyên ngành Anh - Việt
primitive
['primitiv]
|
Kỹ thuật
nguyên thuỷ; nguyên hàm
Sinh học
nguyên thuỷ
Tin học
nguyên thuỷ
Toán học
nguyên thuỷ; nguyên hàm
Vật lý
nguyên hàm
Từ điển Anh - Anh
primitive
|

primitive

primitive (prĭmʹĭ-tĭv) adjective

Abbr. prim.

1. Not derived from something else; primary or basic.

2. a. Of or relating to an earliest or original stage or state; primeval. b. Being little evolved from an early ancestral type.

3. Characterized by simplicity or crudity; unsophisticated: primitive weapons. See synonyms at rude.

4. Anthropology. Of or relating to a nonindustrial, often tribal culture, especially one that is characterized by a low level of economic complexity: primitive societies.

5. Linguistics. a. Serving as the basis for derived or inflected forms: Pick is the primitive word from which picket is derived. b. Being a protolanguage: primitive Germanic.

6. Mathematics. An algebraic or geometric expression from which another expression is derived.

7. Relating or belonging to forces of nature; elemental: primitive passions.

8. a. Of or created by an artist without formal training; simple or naive in style. b. Of or relating to the work of an artist from a nonindustrial, often tribal culture, especially a culture that is characterized by a low level of economic complexity.

9. Of or relating to late medieval or pre-Renaissance European painters or sculptors.

10. Biology. Occurring in or characteristic of an early stage of development or evolution.

noun

1. Anthropology. A person belonging to a nonindustrial, often tribal society, especially a society characterized by a low level of economic complexity.

2. An unsophisticated person.

3. One that is at a low or early stage of development.

4. a. One belonging to an early stage in the development of an artistic trend, especially a painter of the pre-Renaissance period. b. An artist having or affecting a simple, direct, unschooled style, as of painting. c. A self-taught artist. d. A work of art created by a primitive artist.

5. Linguistics. A word or word element from which another word is derived by morphological or historical processes or from which inflected forms are derived.

6. Computer Science. A basic or fundamental unit of machine instruction or translation.

 

[Middle English, from Old French primitif, primitive, from Latin prīmitīvus, from prīmitus, at first, from prīmus, first.]

primʹitively adverb

primʹitiveness or primitivʹity noun

Đồng nghĩa - Phản nghĩa
primitive
|
primitive
primitive (adj)
  • embryonic, primeval, original, aboriginal, nascent
    antonym: developed
  • simple, basic, uncomplicated, unsophisticated, crude, rough, coarse
    antonym: sophisticated
  • prehistoric, ancient, primordial, primal, archaic, primeval, original
    antonym: modern